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Kernel: Introduce the new Storage subsystem
This new subsystem is somewhat replacing the IDE disk code we had with a new flexible design. StorageDevice is a generic class that represent a generic storage device. It is meant that specific storage hardware will override the interface. StorageController is a generic class that represent a storage controller that can be found in a machine. The IDEController class governs two IDEChannels. An IDEChannel is responsible to manage the master & slave devices of the channel, therefore an IDEChannel is an IRQHandler.
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parent
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0a2b00a1bf
Notes:
sideshowbarker
2024-07-19 00:42:24 +09:00
Author: https://github.com/supercomputer7
Commit: 0a2b00a1bf
Pull-request: https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/pull/4462
12 changed files with 604 additions and 213 deletions
212
Kernel/Storage/StorageDevice.cpp
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212
Kernel/Storage/StorageDevice.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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//#define STORAGE_DEVICE_DEBUG
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#include <AK/Memory.h>
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#include <AK/StringView.h>
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#include <Kernel/FileSystem/FileDescription.h>
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#include <Kernel/Storage/StorageDevice.h>
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namespace Kernel {
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StorageDevice::StorageDevice(const StorageController& controller, int major, int minor, size_t sector_size, size_t max_addressable_block)
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: BlockDevice(major, minor, sector_size)
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, m_storage_controller(controller)
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, m_max_addressable_block(max_addressable_block)
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{
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}
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const char* StorageDevice::class_name() const
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{
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return "StorageDevice";
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}
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NonnullRefPtr<StorageController> StorageDevice::controller() const
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{
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return m_storage_controller;
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}
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KResultOr<size_t> StorageDevice::read(FileDescription&, size_t offset, UserOrKernelBuffer& outbuf, size_t len)
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{
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unsigned index = offset / block_size();
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u16 whole_blocks = len / block_size();
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ssize_t remaining = len % block_size();
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unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / block_size();
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// PATAChannel will chuck a wobbly if we try to read more than PAGE_SIZE
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// at a time, because it uses a single page for its DMA buffer.
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if (whole_blocks >= blocks_per_page) {
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whole_blocks = blocks_per_page;
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remaining = 0;
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}
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#ifdef STORAGE_DEVICE_DEBUG
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klog() << "StorageDevice::read() index=" << index << " whole_blocks=" << whole_blocks << " remaining=" << remaining;
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#endif
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if (whole_blocks > 0) {
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auto read_request = make_request<AsyncBlockDeviceRequest>(AsyncBlockDeviceRequest::Read, index, whole_blocks, outbuf, whole_blocks * block_size());
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auto result = read_request->wait();
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if (result.wait_result().was_interrupted())
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return KResult(-EINTR);
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switch (result.request_result()) {
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Failure:
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Cancelled:
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return KResult(-EIO);
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::MemoryFault:
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return KResult(-EFAULT);
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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off_t pos = whole_blocks * block_size();
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if (remaining > 0) {
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auto data = ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(block_size());
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auto data_buffer = UserOrKernelBuffer::for_kernel_buffer(data.data());
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auto read_request = make_request<AsyncBlockDeviceRequest>(AsyncBlockDeviceRequest::Read, index + whole_blocks, 1, data_buffer, block_size());
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auto result = read_request->wait();
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if (result.wait_result().was_interrupted())
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return KResult(-EINTR);
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switch (result.request_result()) {
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Failure:
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return pos;
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Cancelled:
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return KResult(-EIO);
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::MemoryFault:
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// This should never happen, we're writing to a kernel buffer!
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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default:
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break;
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}
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if (!outbuf.write(data.data(), pos, remaining))
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return KResult(-EFAULT);
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}
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return pos + remaining;
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}
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bool StorageDevice::can_read(const FileDescription&, size_t offset) const
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{
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return offset < (max_addressable_block() * block_size());
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}
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KResultOr<size_t> StorageDevice::write(FileDescription&, size_t offset, const UserOrKernelBuffer& inbuf, size_t len)
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{
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unsigned index = offset / block_size();
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u16 whole_blocks = len / block_size();
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ssize_t remaining = len % block_size();
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unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / block_size();
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// PATAChannel will chuck a wobbly if we try to write more than PAGE_SIZE
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// at a time, because it uses a single page for its DMA buffer.
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if (whole_blocks >= blocks_per_page) {
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whole_blocks = blocks_per_page;
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remaining = 0;
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}
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#ifdef STORAGE_DEVICE_DEBUG
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klog() << "StorageDevice::write() index=" << index << " whole_blocks=" << whole_blocks << " remaining=" << remaining;
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#endif
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if (whole_blocks > 0) {
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auto write_request = make_request<AsyncBlockDeviceRequest>(AsyncBlockDeviceRequest::Write, index, whole_blocks, inbuf, whole_blocks * block_size());
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auto result = write_request->wait();
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if (result.wait_result().was_interrupted())
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return KResult(-EINTR);
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switch (result.request_result()) {
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Failure:
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Cancelled:
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return KResult(-EIO);
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::MemoryFault:
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return KResult(-EFAULT);
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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off_t pos = whole_blocks * block_size();
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// since we can only write in block_size() increments, if we want to do a
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// partial write, we have to read the block's content first, modify it,
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// then write the whole block back to the disk.
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if (remaining > 0) {
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auto data = ByteBuffer::create_zeroed(block_size());
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auto data_buffer = UserOrKernelBuffer::for_kernel_buffer(data.data());
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{
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auto read_request = make_request<AsyncBlockDeviceRequest>(AsyncBlockDeviceRequest::Read, index + whole_blocks, 1, data_buffer, block_size());
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auto result = read_request->wait();
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if (result.wait_result().was_interrupted())
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return KResult(-EINTR);
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switch (result.request_result()) {
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Failure:
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return pos;
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Cancelled:
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return KResult(-EIO);
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::MemoryFault:
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// This should never happen, we're writing to a kernel buffer!
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!inbuf.read(data.data(), pos, remaining))
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return KResult(-EFAULT);
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{
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auto write_request = make_request<AsyncBlockDeviceRequest>(AsyncBlockDeviceRequest::Write, index + whole_blocks, 1, data_buffer, block_size());
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auto result = write_request->wait();
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if (result.wait_result().was_interrupted())
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return KResult(-EINTR);
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switch (result.request_result()) {
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Failure:
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return pos;
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::Cancelled:
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return KResult(-EIO);
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case AsyncDeviceRequest::MemoryFault:
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// This should never happen, we're writing to a kernel buffer!
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ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return pos + remaining;
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}
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bool StorageDevice::can_write(const FileDescription&, size_t offset) const
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{
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return offset < (max_addressable_block() * block_size());
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}
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}
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