We already had IC support in PutById for the following cases:
- Changing an existing own property
- Calling a setter located in the prototype chain
This was enough to speed up code where structurally identical objects
(same shape) are processed in a loop:
```js
const arr = [{ a: 1 }, { a: 2 }, { a: 3 }];
for (let obj of arr) {
obj.a += 1;
}
```
However, creating structurally identical objects in a loop was still
slow:
```js
for (let i = 0; i < 10_000_000; i++) {
const o = {};
o.a = 1;
o.b = 2;
o.c = 3;
}
```
This change addresses that by adding a new IC type that caches both the
source and target shapes, allowing property additions to be fast-pathed
by directly jumping to the shape that already includes the new property.
...when Array.prototype and Object.prototype are intact.
If `internal_set()` is called on an array exotic object with a numeric
PropertyKey, and:
- the prototype chain has not been modified (i.e., there are no getters
or setters for indexed properties), and
- the array is not the target of a Proxy object,
then we can directly store the value in the receiver's indexed
properties, without checking whether it already exists somewhere in the
prototype chain.
1.7x improvement on the following program:
```js
function f() {
let a = [];
let i = 0;
while (i < 10_000_000) {
a.push(i);
i++;
}
}
f();
```
This is *extremely* common on the web, but barely shows up at all in
JavaScript benchmarks.
A typical example is setting Element.innerHTML on a HTMLDivElement.
HTMLDivElement doesn't have innerHTML, so it has to travel up the
prototype chain until it finds it.
Before this change, we didn't cache this at all, so we had to travel
the prototype chain every time a setter like this was used.
We now use the same mechanism we already had for GetBydId and cache
PutById setter accesses in the prototype chain as well.
1.74x speedup on MicroBench/setter-in-prototype-chain.js
Resulting in a massive rename across almost everywhere! Alongside the
namespace change, we now have the following names:
* JS::NonnullGCPtr -> GC::Ref
* JS::GCPtr -> GC::Ptr
* JS::HeapFunction -> GC::Function
* JS::CellImpl -> GC::Cell
* JS::Handle -> GC::Root
The main motivation behind this is to remove JS specifics of the Realm
from the implementation of the Heap.
As a side effect of this change, this is a bit nicer to read than the
previous approach, and in my opinion, also makes it a little more clear
that this method is specific to a JavaScript Realm.