A couple of arbitrary substitution functions require us to get or
produce some style value, and then substitute its ComponentValues into
the original ComponentValue list. So this commit gives CSSStyleValue a
tokenize() method that does so.
Apart from a couple of unusual cases like the guaranteed-invalid value,
style values can all be converted into ComponentValues by serializing
them as a string, and then parsing that as a list of component values.
That feels unnecessarily inefficient in most cases though, so I've
implemented faster overrides for a lot of the basic style value
classes, but left that serialize-and-reparse method as the fallback.
`CSSColorValue`s which have unresolved `calc` components should be able
to be resolved. Previously we would always resolve them but with
incorrect values.
This is useful as we will now be able to now whether we should serialize
colors in their normalized form or not.
Slight regression in that we now serialize (RGB, HSL and HWB) colors
with components that rely on compute-time information as an empty
string, but that will be fixed in the next commit.