Commit graph

101 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Kalenik
adc17c3576 LibWeb: Deduplicate code for pseudo class selector matching
Moves pseudo class matching helpers into Element methods, so they don't
have to be duplicated between SelectorEngine and function that checks if
element is included in invalidation set.
2025-02-10 01:26:47 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5f10f8c54c LibWeb: Do includes_properties_from_invalidation_set() for :link & co
Fixes #3511.
2025-02-09 15:20:53 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
a6bea99959 LibWeb: Use invalidation sets for :defined style invalidation 2025-02-06 20:07:11 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
61c952fb43 LibWeb: Optimize style invalidation caused by DOM structural changes
With this change, siblings of an inserted node are no longer invalidated
unless the insertion could potentially affect their style. By
"potentially affected," we mean elements that are evaluated against the
following selectors during matching:
- Sibling combinators (+ or ~)
- Pseudo-classes :first-child and :last-child
- Pseudo-classes :nth-child, :nth-last-child, :nth-of-type, and
  :nth-last-of-type
2025-02-06 20:07:11 +01:00
Sam Atkins
6a4d80b9b6 LibWeb/CSS: Integrate ParsingContext into the Parser
This is not really a context, but more of a set of parameters for
creating a Parser. So, treat it as such: Rename it to ParsingParams,
and store its values and methods directly in the Parser instead of
keeping the ParsingContext around.

This has a nice side-effect of not including DOM/Document.h everywhere
that needs a Parser.
2025-02-06 16:47:25 +00:00
Sam Atkins
ca5dee4c55 LibWeb/CSS: Remove an unnecessary ParsingContext constructor
Anywhere we have a Node, we have a Document. So just use that.
2025-02-06 16:47:25 +00:00
Psychpsyo
9b8120d8e8 Meta: Disallow links to single-page HTML spec 2025-02-05 16:04:50 -07:00
Sam Atkins
4cb2063577 LibWeb/CSS: Stop returning Optional for enum properties
While keyword_to_foo() does return Optional<Foo>, in practice the
invalid keywords get rejected at parse-time, so we don't have to worry
about them here. This simplifies the user code quite a bit.
2025-02-05 18:12:36 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
0cfe90b59e LibWeb: Don't allow "display: none" start CSS animations
This is both a correctness fix and a performance optimization.
2025-02-01 13:42:00 +01:00
Shannon Booth
903c8860f8 LibWeb: Add metadata to children update steps invocation
Currently, this metadata is only provided on the insertion steps,
though I believe it would be useful to extend to the other cases
as well. This metadata can aid in making optimizations for these
steps by providing extra context into the type of change which
was made on the child.
2025-01-30 13:55:40 -07:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
d762d16938 LibWeb: Use invalidation sets for :has() invalidation
Prior to this change, we invalidated all elements in the document if it
used any selectors with :has(). This change aims to improve that by
applying a combination of techniques:
- Collect metadata for each element if it was matched against a selector
  with :has() in the subject position. This is needed to invalidate all
  elements that could be affected by selectors like `div:has(.a:empty)`
  because they are not covered by the invalidation sets.
- Use invalidation sets to invalidate elements that are affected by
  selectors with :has() in a non-subject position.

Selectors like `.a:has(.b) + .c` still cause whole-document invalidation
because invalidation sets cover only descendants, not siblings. As a
result, there is no performance improvement on github.com due to this
limitation. However, youtube.com and discord.com benefit from this
change.
2025-01-29 09:30:18 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
e33037ad52 LibWeb: Add method to check if element affected by invalidation set
...by replacing existing method to check if an element is affected by
invalidation property. It turned out there is no need to check if an
element is affected only by some specific property, so it's more
convenient to have a method that accepts the whole set.
2025-01-29 09:30:18 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
d79bb1aac2 LibWeb: Fix underinvalidation when inline style has custom properties
We have an optimization that allows us to invalidate only the style of
the element itself and mark descendants for inherited properties update
when the "style" attribute changes (unless there are any CSS rules that
use the "style" attribute, then we also invalidate all descendants that
might be affected by those rules). This optimization was not taking into
account that when the inline style has custom properties, we also need
to invalidate all descendants whose style might be affected by them.

This change fixes this bug by saving a flag in Element that indicates
whether its style depends on any custom properties and then invalidating
all descendants with this flag set when the "style" attribute changes.
Unlike font relative lengths invalidation, for elements that depend on
custom properties, we need to actually recompute the style, instead of
individual properties, because values without expanded custom properties
are gone after cascading, and it has to be done again.

The test added for this change is a version of an existing test we had
restructured such that it doesn't trigger aggressive style invalidation
caused by DOM structured changes until the last moment when test results
are printed.
2025-01-28 11:38:06 +00:00
Psychpsyo
67ed676831 LibWeb: Implement CSS 'contain' property 2025-01-28 11:24:40 +00:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
cfe9b7a82b LibWeb: Recompute relative units in Element::recompute_inherited_style()
Properties with relative units has to be recomputed in inherited style
update as they depend on the parent's style.

Fixes https://github.com/LadybirdBrowser/ladybird/issues/3364
2025-01-26 23:10:58 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
9f75e26385 LibWeb: Add missing handler in affected_by_invalidation_property()
...for :placeholder-shown pseudo-class.
2025-01-26 00:52:38 +01:00
Andreas Kling
4bef0d0aea LibWeb: Don't rebuild rule cache so eagerly to check for :has/:defined
Instead, change the APIs from "has :foo" to "may have :foo" and return
true if we don't have a valid rule cache at the moment.

This allows us to defer the rebuilding of the rule cache until a later
time, for the cost of a wider invalidation at the moment.

Do note that if our rule cache is invalid, the whole document has
invalid style anyway! So this is actually always less work. :^)

Knocks ~1 second of loading time off of https://wpt.fyi/
2025-01-24 17:54:34 +01:00
Andreas Kling
7269fc3e52 LibWeb: Pass old parent's root to Node::removed_from()
This will allow nodes to access the root they've just been removed from.
2025-01-23 21:38:31 +01:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
7eb4f3da37 LibGfx: Add Rect::unite()
The existing `::unite_horizontally()` and `::unite_vertically()` tests
did not properly test the edge cases where left/top in the Rect were
updated, so they get re-arranged a bit.
2025-01-23 09:33:10 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
c50e89bb73 LibWeb: Don't include changed attribute twice in changed_properties
Changed attribute name is always added into this list right before
`invalidate_style()` is called.
2025-01-21 21:07:47 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
3c41bdbf92 LibWeb: Optimize style invalidation for presentational hint attributes
Use invalidation sets for presentational hint attribute invalidation
instead of falling back to full descendants and siblings invalidation.
The only difference for presentational hint attributes is that we always
have to invalidate the style of element itself.
2025-01-21 21:07:47 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
85b424464a AK+Everywhere: Rename verify_cast to as
Follow-up to fc20e61e72.
2025-01-21 11:34:06 -05:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
e0051db62e LibWeb: Use invalidation sets for "style" attribute invalidation 2025-01-20 18:23:34 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
34bf833a0a LibWeb: Expand invalidation sets usage to any attribute change
Before this change invalidation sets were only used for "class" and "id"
attribute changes.
2025-01-19 19:54:38 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
039e0d478a LibWeb: Use invalidation sets for id attribute style invalidation 2025-01-19 19:54:38 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
c5f2a88f69 LibWeb: Use invalidation sets to reduce style recalculation
Implements idea described in
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vEW86DaeVs4uQzNFI5R-_xS9TcS1Cs_EUsHRSgCHGu8

Invalidation sets are used to reduce the number of elements marked for
style recalculation by collecting metadata from style rules about the
dependencies between properties that could affect an element’s style.

Currently, this optimization is only applied to style invalidation
triggered by class list mutations on an element.
2025-01-19 19:54:38 +01:00
Andreas Kling
e5d521bef8 LibWeb: Enable partial layout tree update in a bunch of cases
These common cases now cause us to invalidate the layout tree starting
at the relevant parent node instead of invalidating the entire tree.

- DOM node insertion
- DOM node removal
- innerHTML setter
- textContent setter

This makes a lot of dynamic content much faster. For example, demos
on shadertoy.com go from ~18 fps to ~28 fps on my machine.
2025-01-18 21:01:01 +01:00
Shannon Booth
64eeda6450 LibWeb: Return a representation of an 'Agent' in 'relevant agent'
This makes it more convenient to use the 'relvant agent' concept,
instead of the awkward dynamic casts we needed to do for every call
site.

mutation_observers is also changed to hold a GC::Root instead of raw
GC::Ptr. Somehow this was not causing problems before, but trips up CI
after these changes.
2025-01-11 10:39:48 -05:00
Sam Atkins
89296b88a0 LibWeb: Bring fragment parsing up to spec
Corresponds to https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10874

Also, parse_fragment() returns ExceptionOr, so stop voiding the error
from append_child().
2025-01-07 16:05:59 +01:00
Aliaksandr Kalenik
e465e922bd LibWeb: Optimize :hover style invalidation
Instead of recalculating styles for all nodes in the common ancestor of
the new and old hovered nodes' subtrees, this change introduces the
following approach:
- While calculating ComputedProperties, a flag is saved if any rule
  applied to an element is affected by the hover state during the
  execution of SelectorEngine::matches().
- When the hovered element changes, styles are marked for recalculation
  only if the flag saved in ComputedProperties indicates that the
  element could be affected by the hover state.
2025-01-04 20:32:35 +01:00
Sam Atkins
938ffe183e LibWeb/DOM: Update validate_and_extract to latest spec
The "strictly split" infra algorithm feels like an inefficient way of
doing basically what our existing split() does, except working with
code points instead of bytes. It didn't seem worth it to implement now.
2025-01-04 18:08:15 +00:00
Psychpsyo
331b1b22f5 LibWeb: Implement some viewport proximity features 2025-01-04 11:53:39 +00:00
sideshowbarker
1be55fe793 LibWeb: Support the ariaActiveDescendantElement IDL attribute 2025-01-01 11:00:53 +00:00
Andreas Kling
ceefe7d858 LibWeb: Make CustomElementDefinition relationship with GC more sane
1. Stop using GC::Root in member variables, since that usually creates
   a realm leak.

2. Stop putting OrderedHashMap<FlyString, GC::Ptr> on the stack while
   setting these up, since that won't protect the objects from GC.
2024-12-27 10:02:58 +01:00
Andreas Kling
3bfb0534be LibGC: Rename MarkedVector => RootVector
Let's try to make it a bit more clear that this is a Vector of GC roots.
2024-12-26 19:10:44 +01:00
Andreas Kling
f45e24864b LibWeb: Skip unneeded style invalidation on custom element state change
If there are no :defined pseudo-class selectors anywhere in the
document, we don't have to invalidate style at all when an element's
custom element state changes.
2024-12-25 13:26:51 +01:00
Andreas Kling
b981e6f7bc LibWeb: Avoid many style invalidations on DOM attribute mutation
Many times, attribute mutation doesn't necessitate a full style
invalidation on the element. However, the conditions are pretty
elaborate, so this first version has a lot of false positives.

We only need to invalidate style when any of these things apply:

1. The change may affect the match state of a selector somewhere.
2. The change may affect presentational hints applied to the element.

For (1) in this first version, we have a fixed list of attribute names
that may affect selectors. We also collect all names referenced by
attribute selectors anywhere in the document.

For (2), we add a new Element::is_presentational_hint() virtual that
tells us whether a given attribute name is a presentational hint.

This drastically reduces style work on many websites. As an example,
https://cnn.com/ is once again browseable.
2024-12-24 17:17:09 +01:00
Andreas Kling
d5bbf8dcf8 LibWeb: Do lighter style invalidation for style attribute changes
When the `style` attribute changes, we only need to update style on the
element itself (unless there are [style] attribute selectors somewhere).

Descendants of the element don't need a full style update, a simple
inheritance propagation is enough.
2024-12-23 17:05:09 +01:00
Andreas Kling
dc8343cc23 LibWeb: Add mechanism to invalidate only inherited styles
We can now mark an element as needing an "inherited style update" rather
than a full "style update". This effectively means that the next style
update will visit the element and pull all of its inherited properties
from the relevant ancestor element.

This is now used for descendants of elements with animated style.
2024-12-23 17:05:09 +01:00
Andreas Kling
74469a0c1f LibWeb: Make CSS::ComputedProperties GC-allocated 2024-12-22 10:12:49 +01:00
Andreas Kling
c1cad8fa0e LibWeb: Rename CSS::StyleProperties => CSS::ComputedProperties
Now that StyleProperties is only used to hold computed properties, let's
name it ComputedProperties.
2024-12-22 10:12:49 +01:00
Andreas Kling
ed7f4664c2 LibWeb: Split StyleComputer work into two phases with separate outputs
Before this change, StyleComputer would essentially take a DOM element,
find all the CSS rules that apply to it, and resolve the computed value
for each CSS property for that element.

This worked great, but it meant we had to do all the work of selector
matching and cascading every time.

To enable new optimizations, this change introduces a break in the
middle of this process where we've produced a "CascadedProperties".
This object contains the result of the cascade, before we've begun
turning cascaded values into computed values.

The cascaded properties are now stored with each element, which will
later allow us to do partial updates without re-running the full
StyleComputer machine. This will be particularly valuable for
re-implementing CSS inheritance, which is extremely heavy today.

Note that CSS animations and CSS transitions operate entirely on the
computed values, even though the cascade order would have you believe
they happen earlier. I'm not confident we have the right architecture
for this, but that's a separate issue.
2024-12-22 10:12:49 +01:00
Totto16
d21bfda900 LibWeb: Handle special cases of PseudoElement::Type correctly
There are some special values for CSS::Selector::PseudoElement::Type
which are after `KnownPseudoElementCount` and therefore not present in
various arrays of pseudo elements, this leads to some errors, if a type
after `KnownPseudoElementCount` is used without checking first. This
adds explicit checks to all usages
2024-12-19 19:35:57 +00:00
Sam Atkins
4c5a40579a LibWeb: Match spec changes to "create an element" algorithm
Corresponds to https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10857

No code changes, only comments.
2024-12-18 19:22:44 +00:00
sideshowbarker
314e5d6bb7 LibWeb: Compute accessible names for hidden/hidden-but-referenced nodes
This change implements full support for the “A. Hidden Not Referenced”
step at https://w3c.github.io/accname/#step2A in the “Accessible Name
and Description Computation” spec — including handling all hidden nodes
that must be ignored, as well as handling hidden nodes that, for the
purposes of accessible-name computation, must not be ignored (due to
having aria-labelledby/aria-describedby references from other nodes).

Otherwise, without this change, not all cases of hidden nodes get
ignored as expected, while cases of nodes that are hidden but that have
aria-labelledby/aria-describedby references from other nodes get
unexpectedly ignored.
2024-11-29 12:18:28 +00:00
Milo van der Tier
aa33acf3a2 LibWeb: Update existing style object when setting style attribute
Previously any existing ElementInlineCSSStyleDeclaration would get
overwritten by e.setAttribute("style", ...), while it should be updated
instead.

This fixes 2 WPT subtests.
2024-11-25 17:16:29 +01:00
Shannon Booth
f87041bf3a LibGC+Everywhere: Factor out a LibGC from LibJS
Resulting in a massive rename across almost everywhere! Alongside the
namespace change, we now have the following names:

 * JS::NonnullGCPtr -> GC::Ref
 * JS::GCPtr -> GC::Ptr
 * JS::HeapFunction -> GC::Function
 * JS::CellImpl -> GC::Cell
 * JS::Handle -> GC::Root
2024-11-15 14:49:20 +01:00
Timothy Flynn
d4f8b598cb LibWeb: Consolidate the attribute change handlers
We currently have 2 virtual methods to inform DOM::Element subclasses
when an attribute has changed, one of which is spec-compliant. This
patch removes the non-compliant variant.
2024-11-14 15:39:02 +01:00
Shannon Booth
1e54003cb1 LibJS+LibWeb: Rename Heap::allocate_without_realm to Heap::allocate
Now that the heap has no knowledge about a JavaScript realm and is
purely for managing the memory of the heap, it does not make sense
to name this function to say that it is a non-realm variant.
2024-11-13 16:51:44 -05:00
Shannon Booth
9b79a686eb LibJS+LibWeb: Use realm.create<T> instead of heap.allocate<T>
The main motivation behind this is to remove JS specifics of the Realm
from the implementation of the Heap.

As a side effect of this change, this is a bit nicer to read than the
previous approach, and in my opinion, also makes it a little more clear
that this method is specific to a JavaScript Realm.
2024-11-13 16:51:44 -05:00