This URL library ends up being a relatively fundamental base library of
the system, as LibCore depends on LibURL.
This change has two main benefits:
* Moving AK back more towards being an agnostic library that can
be used between the kernel and userspace. URL has never really fit
that description - and is not used in the kernel.
* URL _should_ depend on LibUnicode, as it needs punnycode support.
However, it's not really possible to do this inside of AK as it can't
depend on any external library. This change brings us a little closer
to being able to do that, but unfortunately we aren't there quite
yet, as the code generators depend on LibCore.
Other browsers have a nice little feature where right-clicking on a
`mailto` or `tel` link will let you copy the email address or telephone
number, instead of the full URL. So let's do that!
This is meant to serve as the method all Ladybird chromes can use to
highlight the eTLD+1 substring of the URL. It uses the Public Suffix
List to break the URL into 3 parts: the scheme and subdomain, the
eTLD+1, and all remaining parts (port, path, query, etc.).
We currently implement several forms of this method across the Ladybird
chromes. As such, we see commits to add special URL handling that only
affects a single chrome. Instead, let's consolidate all special handling
in a single location for all chromes to make use of.
This method can handle resolving file:// URLs, falling back to a search
engine query, and validation against the Public Suffix List. These cases
were gathered from the various chromes.