/* * Copyright (c) 2018-2024, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org> * Copyright (c) 2021-2023, Sam Atkins <atkinssj@serenityos.org> * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */ #include <LibWeb/CSS/Parser/Parser.h> #include <LibWeb/CSS/SelectorEngine.h> #include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleProperties.h> #include <LibWeb/CSS/ValueID.h> #include <LibWeb/DOM/Attr.h> #include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h> #include <LibWeb/DOM/Element.h> #include <LibWeb/DOM/NamedNodeMap.h> #include <LibWeb/DOM/Text.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/AttributeNames.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLAnchorElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLAreaElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLButtonElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLDetailsElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLDialogElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLFieldSetElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLHtmlElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLInputElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLMediaElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLOptGroupElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLOptionElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLProgressElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLSelectElement.h> #include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLTextAreaElement.h> #include <LibWeb/Infra/Strings.h> #include <LibWeb/Namespace.h> namespace Web::SelectorEngine { // https://drafts.csswg.org/selectors-4/#the-lang-pseudo static inline bool matches_lang_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element, Vector<FlyString> const& languages) { FlyString element_language; for (auto const* e = &element; e; e = e->parent_element()) { auto lang = e->attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::lang); if (lang.has_value()) { element_language = lang.release_value(); break; } } if (element_language.is_empty()) return false; // FIXME: This is ad-hoc. Implement a proper language range matching algorithm as recommended by BCP47. for (auto const& language : languages) { if (language.is_empty()) continue; if (language == "*"sv) return true; if (!element_language.to_string().contains('-') && Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(element_language, language)) return true; auto parts = element_language.to_string().split_limit('-', 2).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors(); if (Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(parts[0], language)) return true; } return false; } // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-link static inline bool matches_link_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element) { // All a elements that have an href attribute, and all area elements that have an href attribute, must match one of :link and :visited. if (!is<HTML::HTMLAnchorElement>(element) && !is<HTML::HTMLAreaElement>(element)) return false; return element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::href); } static inline bool matches_hover_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element) { auto* hovered_node = element.document().hovered_node(); if (!hovered_node) return false; if (&element == hovered_node) return true; return element.is_ancestor_of(*hovered_node); } // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-checked static inline bool matches_checked_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element) { // The :checked pseudo-class must match any element falling into one of the following categories: // - input elements whose type attribute is in the Checkbox state and whose checkedness state is true // - input elements whose type attribute is in the Radio Button state and whose checkedness state is true if (is<HTML::HTMLInputElement>(element)) { auto const& input_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLInputElement const&>(element); switch (input_element.type_state()) { case HTML::HTMLInputElement::TypeAttributeState::Checkbox: case HTML::HTMLInputElement::TypeAttributeState::RadioButton: return static_cast<HTML::HTMLInputElement const&>(element).checked(); default: return false; } } // - option elements whose selectedness is true if (is<HTML::HTMLOptionElement>(element)) { return static_cast<HTML::HTMLOptionElement const&>(element).selected(); } return false; } // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-indeterminate static inline bool matches_indeterminate_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element) { // The :indeterminate pseudo-class must match any element falling into one of the following categories: // - input elements whose type attribute is in the Checkbox state and whose indeterminate IDL attribute is set to true // FIXME: - input elements whose type attribute is in the Radio Button state and whose radio button group contains no input elements whose checkedness state is true. if (is<HTML::HTMLInputElement>(element)) { auto const& input_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLInputElement const&>(element); switch (input_element.type_state()) { case HTML::HTMLInputElement::TypeAttributeState::Checkbox: return input_element.indeterminate(); default: return false; } } // - progress elements with no value content attribute if (is<HTML::HTMLProgressElement>(element)) { return !element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::value); } return false; } static inline bool matches_attribute(CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute const& attribute, [[maybe_unused]] Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element) { // FIXME: Check the attribute's namespace, once we support that in DOM::Element! auto const& attribute_name = attribute.qualified_name.name.name; auto const* attr = element.namespace_uri() == Namespace::HTML ? element.attributes()->get_attribute_with_lowercase_qualified_name(attribute_name) : element.attributes()->get_attribute(attribute_name); if (attribute.match_type == CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::HasAttribute) { // Early way out in case of an attribute existence selector. return attr != nullptr; } if (!attr) return false; auto const case_insensitive_match = (attribute.case_type == CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::CaseType::CaseInsensitiveMatch); auto const case_sensitivity = case_insensitive_match ? CaseSensitivity::CaseInsensitive : CaseSensitivity::CaseSensitive; switch (attribute.match_type) { case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::ExactValueMatch: return case_insensitive_match ? Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(attr->value(), attribute.value) : attr->value() == attribute.value; case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::ContainsWord: { if (attribute.value.is_empty()) { // This selector is always false is match value is empty. return false; } auto const& attribute_value = attr->value(); auto const view = attribute_value.bytes_as_string_view().split_view(' '); auto const size = view.size(); for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) { auto const value = view.at(i); if (case_insensitive_match ? Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(value, attribute.value) : value == attribute.value) { return true; } } return false; } case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::ContainsString: return !attribute.value.is_empty() && attr->value().contains(attribute.value, case_sensitivity); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::StartsWithSegment: { auto const& element_attr_value = attr->value(); if (element_attr_value.is_empty()) { // If the attribute value on element is empty, the selector is true // if the match value is also empty and false otherwise. return attribute.value.is_empty(); } if (attribute.value.is_empty()) { return false; } auto segments = element_attr_value.bytes_as_string_view().split_view('-'); return case_insensitive_match ? Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(segments.first(), attribute.value) : segments.first() == attribute.value; } case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::StartsWithString: return !attribute.value.is_empty() && attr->value().bytes_as_string_view().starts_with(attribute.value, case_sensitivity); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Attribute::MatchType::EndsWithString: return !attribute.value.is_empty() && attr->value().bytes_as_string_view().ends_with(attribute.value, case_sensitivity); default: break; } return false; } static inline DOM::Element const* previous_sibling_with_same_tag_name(DOM::Element const& element) { for (auto const* sibling = element.previous_element_sibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->previous_element_sibling()) { if (sibling->tag_name() == element.tag_name()) return sibling; } return nullptr; } static inline DOM::Element const* next_sibling_with_same_tag_name(DOM::Element const& element) { for (auto const* sibling = element.next_element_sibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->next_element_sibling()) { if (sibling->tag_name() == element.tag_name()) return sibling; } return nullptr; } // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-read-write static bool matches_read_write_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element) { // The :read-write pseudo-class must match any element falling into one of the following categories, // which for the purposes of Selectors are thus considered user-alterable: [SELECTORS] // - input elements to which the readonly attribute applies, and that are mutable // (i.e. that do not have the readonly attribute specified and that are not disabled) if (is<HTML::HTMLInputElement>(element)) { auto& input_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLInputElement const&>(element); if (input_element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::readonly)) return false; if (!input_element.enabled()) return false; return true; } // - textarea elements that do not have a readonly attribute, and that are not disabled if (is<HTML::HTMLTextAreaElement>(element)) { auto& input_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLTextAreaElement const&>(element); if (input_element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::readonly)) return false; if (!input_element.enabled()) return false; return true; } // - elements that are editing hosts or editable and are neither input elements nor textarea elements return element.is_editable(); } // https://www.w3.org/TR/selectors-4/#open-state static bool matches_open_state_pseudo_class(DOM::Element const& element, bool open) { // The :open pseudo-class represents an element that has both “open” and “closed” states, // and which is currently in the “open” state. // The :closed pseudo-class represents an element that has both “open” and “closed” states, // and which is currently in the closed state. // NOTE: Spec specifically suggests supporting <details>, <dialog>, and <select>. // There may be others we want to treat as open or closed. if (is<HTML::HTMLDetailsElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLDialogElement>(element)) return open == element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::open); if (is<HTML::HTMLSelectElement>(element)) return open == static_cast<HTML::HTMLSelectElement const&>(element).is_open(); return false; } static inline bool matches_pseudo_class(CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::PseudoClassSelector const& pseudo_class, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element, JS::GCPtr<DOM::ParentNode const> scope) { switch (pseudo_class.type) { case CSS::PseudoClass::Link: case CSS::PseudoClass::AnyLink: // NOTE: AnyLink should match whether the link is visited or not, so if we ever start matching // :visited, we'll need to handle these differently. return matches_link_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::LocalLink: { // The :local-link pseudo-class allows authors to style hyperlinks based on the users current location // within a site. It represents an element that is the source anchor of a hyperlink whose target’s // absolute URL matches the element’s own document URL. If the hyperlink’s target includes a fragment // URL, then the fragment URL of the current URL must also match; if it does not, then the fragment // URL portion of the current URL is not taken into account in the comparison. if (!matches_link_pseudo_class(element)) return false; auto document_url = element.document().url(); URL::URL target_url = element.document().parse_url(element.attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::href).value_or({})); if (target_url.fragment().has_value()) return document_url.equals(target_url, URL::ExcludeFragment::No); return document_url.equals(target_url, URL::ExcludeFragment::Yes); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Visited: // FIXME: Maybe match this selector sometimes? return false; case CSS::PseudoClass::Active: return element.is_active(); case CSS::PseudoClass::Hover: return matches_hover_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::Focus: return element.is_focused(); case CSS::PseudoClass::FocusVisible: // FIXME: We should only apply this when a visible focus is useful. Decide when that is! return element.is_focused(); case CSS::PseudoClass::FocusWithin: { auto* focused_element = element.document().focused_element(); return focused_element && element.is_inclusive_ancestor_of(*focused_element); } case CSS::PseudoClass::FirstChild: return !element.previous_element_sibling(); case CSS::PseudoClass::LastChild: return !element.next_element_sibling(); case CSS::PseudoClass::OnlyChild: return !(element.previous_element_sibling() || element.next_element_sibling()); case CSS::PseudoClass::Empty: { if (!element.has_children()) return true; if (element.first_child_of_type<DOM::Element>()) return false; // NOTE: CSS Selectors level 4 changed ":empty" to also match whitespace-only text nodes. // However, none of the major browser supports this yet, so let's just hang back until they do. bool has_nonempty_text_child = false; element.for_each_child_of_type<DOM::Text>([&](auto const& text_child) { if (!text_child.data().is_empty()) { has_nonempty_text_child = true; return IterationDecision::Break; } return IterationDecision::Continue; }); return !has_nonempty_text_child; } case CSS::PseudoClass::Root: return is<HTML::HTMLHtmlElement>(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::Host: // FIXME: Implement :host selector. return false; case CSS::PseudoClass::Scope: return scope ? &element == scope : is<HTML::HTMLHtmlElement>(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::FirstOfType: return !previous_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::LastOfType: return !next_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::OnlyOfType: return !previous_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element) && !next_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::Lang: return matches_lang_pseudo_class(element, pseudo_class.languages); case CSS::PseudoClass::Disabled: // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-disabled // The :disabled pseudo-class must match any element that is actually disabled. return element.is_actually_disabled(); case CSS::PseudoClass::Enabled: // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-enabled // The :enabled pseudo-class must match any button, input, select, textarea, optgroup, option, fieldset element, or form-associated custom element that is not actually disabled. return (is<HTML::HTMLButtonElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLInputElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLSelectElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLTextAreaElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLOptGroupElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLOptionElement>(element) || is<HTML::HTMLFieldSetElement>(element)) && !element.is_actually_disabled(); case CSS::PseudoClass::Checked: return matches_checked_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::Indeterminate: return matches_indeterminate_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::Defined: return element.is_defined(); case CSS::PseudoClass::Is: case CSS::PseudoClass::Where: for (auto& selector : pseudo_class.argument_selector_list) { if (matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, element)) return true; } return false; case CSS::PseudoClass::Not: for (auto& selector : pseudo_class.argument_selector_list) { if (matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, element)) return false; } return true; case CSS::PseudoClass::NthChild: case CSS::PseudoClass::NthLastChild: case CSS::PseudoClass::NthOfType: case CSS::PseudoClass::NthLastOfType: { auto const step_size = pseudo_class.nth_child_pattern.step_size; auto const offset = pseudo_class.nth_child_pattern.offset; if (step_size == 0 && offset == 0) return false; // "If both a and b are equal to zero, the pseudo-class represents no element in the document tree." auto const* parent = element.parent_element(); if (!parent) return false; auto matches_selector_list = [&style_sheet_for_rule](CSS::SelectorList const& list, DOM::Element const& element) { if (list.is_empty()) return true; for (auto const& child_selector : list) { if (matches(child_selector, style_sheet_for_rule, element)) { return true; } } return false; }; int index = 1; switch (pseudo_class.type) { case CSS::PseudoClass::NthChild: { if (!matches_selector_list(pseudo_class.argument_selector_list, element)) return false; for (auto* child = parent->first_child_of_type<DOM::Element>(); child && child != &element; child = child->next_element_sibling()) { if (matches_selector_list(pseudo_class.argument_selector_list, *child)) ++index; } break; } case CSS::PseudoClass::NthLastChild: { if (!matches_selector_list(pseudo_class.argument_selector_list, element)) return false; for (auto* child = parent->last_child_of_type<DOM::Element>(); child && child != &element; child = child->previous_element_sibling()) { if (matches_selector_list(pseudo_class.argument_selector_list, *child)) ++index; } break; } case CSS::PseudoClass::NthOfType: { for (auto* child = previous_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element); child; child = previous_sibling_with_same_tag_name(*child)) ++index; break; } case CSS::PseudoClass::NthLastOfType: { for (auto* child = next_sibling_with_same_tag_name(element); child; child = next_sibling_with_same_tag_name(*child)) ++index; break; } default: VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } // When "step_size == -1", selector represents first "offset" elements in document tree. if (step_size == -1) return !(offset <= 0 || index > offset); // When "step_size == 1", selector represents last "offset" elements in document tree. if (step_size == 1) return !(offset < 0 || index < offset); // When "step_size == 0", selector picks only the "offset" element. if (step_size == 0) return index == offset; // If both are negative, nothing can match. if (step_size < 0 && offset < 0) return false; // Like "a % b", but handles negative integers correctly. auto const canonical_modulo = [](int a, int b) -> int { int c = a % b; if ((c < 0 && b > 0) || (c > 0 && b < 0)) { c += b; } return c; }; // When "step_size < 0", we start at "offset" and count backwards. if (step_size < 0) return index <= offset && canonical_modulo(index - offset, -step_size) == 0; // Otherwise, we start at "offset" and count forwards. return index >= offset && canonical_modulo(index - offset, step_size) == 0; } case CSS::PseudoClass::Playing: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return !media_element.paused(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Paused: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return media_element.paused(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Seeking: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return media_element.seeking(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Muted: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return media_element.muted(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::VolumeLocked: { // FIXME: Currently we don't allow the user to specify an override volume, so this is always false. // Once we do, implement this! return false; } case CSS::PseudoClass::Buffering: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return media_element.blocked(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Stalled: { if (!is<HTML::HTMLMediaElement>(element)) return false; auto const& media_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLMediaElement const&>(element); return media_element.stalled(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Target: return element.is_target(); case CSS::PseudoClass::TargetWithin: { auto* target_element = element.document().target_element(); if (!target_element) return false; return element.is_inclusive_ancestor_of(*target_element); } case CSS::PseudoClass::Dir: { // "Values other than ltr and rtl are not invalid, but do not match anything." // - https://www.w3.org/TR/selectors-4/#the-dir-pseudo if (!first_is_one_of(pseudo_class.identifier, CSS::ValueID::Ltr, CSS::ValueID::Rtl)) return false; switch (element.directionality()) { case DOM::Element::Directionality::Ltr: return pseudo_class.identifier == CSS::ValueID::Ltr; case DOM::Element::Directionality::Rtl: return pseudo_class.identifier == CSS::ValueID::Rtl; } VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } case CSS::PseudoClass::ReadOnly: return !matches_read_write_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::ReadWrite: return matches_read_write_pseudo_class(element); case CSS::PseudoClass::PlaceholderShown: { // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#selector-placeholder-shown // The :placeholder-shown pseudo-class must match any element falling into one of the following categories: // - input elements that have a placeholder attribute whose value is currently being presented to the user. if (is<HTML::HTMLInputElement>(element) && element.has_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::placeholder)) { auto const& input_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLInputElement const&>(element); return input_element.placeholder_element() && input_element.placeholder_value().has_value(); } // - FIXME: textarea elements that have a placeholder attribute whose value is currently being presented to the user. return false; } case CSS::PseudoClass::Open: case CSS::PseudoClass::Closed: return matches_open_state_pseudo_class(element, pseudo_class.type == CSS::PseudoClass::Open); case CSS::PseudoClass::Modal: { // https://drafts.csswg.org/selectors/#modal-state if (is<HTML::HTMLDialogElement>(element)) { auto const& dialog_element = static_cast<HTML::HTMLDialogElement const&>(element); return dialog_element.is_modal(); } // FIXME: fullscreen elements are also modal. return false; } } return false; } static ALWAYS_INLINE bool matches_namespace( CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::QualifiedName const& qualified_name, DOM::Element const& element, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule) { switch (qualified_name.namespace_type) { case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::QualifiedName::NamespaceType::Default: // "if no default namespace has been declared for selectors, this is equivalent to *|E." if (!style_sheet_for_rule.has_value() || !style_sheet_for_rule->default_namespace_rule()) return true; // "Otherwise it is equivalent to ns|E where ns is the default namespace." return element.namespace_uri() == style_sheet_for_rule->default_namespace_rule()->namespace_uri(); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::QualifiedName::NamespaceType::None: // "elements with name E without a namespace" return !element.namespace_uri().has_value(); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::QualifiedName::NamespaceType::Any: // "elements with name E in any namespace, including those without a namespace" return true; case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::QualifiedName::NamespaceType::Named: // "elements with name E in namespace ns" // Unrecognized namespace prefixes are invalid, so don't match. // (We can't detect this at parse time, since a namespace rule may be inserted later.) // So, if we don't have a context to look up namespaces from, we fail to match. if (!style_sheet_for_rule.has_value()) return false; auto selector_namespace = style_sheet_for_rule->namespace_uri(qualified_name.namespace_); return selector_namespace.has_value() && selector_namespace.value() == element.namespace_uri(); } VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } static inline bool matches(CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector const& component, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element, JS::GCPtr<DOM::ParentNode const> scope) { switch (component.type) { case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Universal: case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::TagName: { auto const& qualified_name = component.qualified_name(); // Reject if the tag name doesn't match if (component.type == CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::TagName) { // See https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics-other.html#case-sensitivity-of-selectors if (element.document().document_type() == DOM::Document::Type::HTML) { if (qualified_name.name.lowercase_name != element.local_name()) return false; } else if (!Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(qualified_name.name.name, element.local_name())) { return false; } } return matches_namespace(qualified_name, element, style_sheet_for_rule); } case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Id: return component.name() == element.id(); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Class: return element.has_class(component.name()); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Attribute: return matches_attribute(component.attribute(), style_sheet_for_rule, element); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::PseudoClass: return matches_pseudo_class(component.pseudo_class(), style_sheet_for_rule, element, scope); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::PseudoElement: // Pseudo-element matching/not-matching is handled in the top level matches(). return true; default: VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } } static inline bool matches(CSS::Selector const& selector, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, int component_list_index, DOM::Element const& element, JS::GCPtr<DOM::ParentNode const> scope) { auto& relative_selector = selector.compound_selectors()[component_list_index]; for (auto& simple_selector : relative_selector.simple_selectors) { if (!matches(simple_selector, style_sheet_for_rule, element, scope)) return false; } switch (relative_selector.combinator) { case CSS::Selector::Combinator::None: return true; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::Descendant: VERIFY(component_list_index != 0); for (auto* ancestor = element.parent(); ancestor; ancestor = ancestor->parent()) { if (!is<DOM::Element>(*ancestor)) continue; if (matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, component_list_index - 1, static_cast<DOM::Element const&>(*ancestor), scope)) return true; } return false; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::ImmediateChild: VERIFY(component_list_index != 0); if (!element.parent() || !is<DOM::Element>(*element.parent())) return false; return matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, component_list_index - 1, static_cast<DOM::Element const&>(*element.parent()), scope); case CSS::Selector::Combinator::NextSibling: VERIFY(component_list_index != 0); if (auto* sibling = element.previous_element_sibling()) return matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, component_list_index - 1, *sibling, scope); return false; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::SubsequentSibling: VERIFY(component_list_index != 0); for (auto* sibling = element.previous_element_sibling(); sibling; sibling = sibling->previous_element_sibling()) { if (matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, component_list_index - 1, *sibling, scope)) return true; } return false; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::Column: TODO(); } VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } bool matches(CSS::Selector const& selector, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element, Optional<CSS::Selector::PseudoElement::Type> pseudo_element, JS::GCPtr<DOM::ParentNode const> scope) { VERIFY(!selector.compound_selectors().is_empty()); if (pseudo_element.has_value() && selector.pseudo_element().has_value() && selector.pseudo_element().value().type() != pseudo_element) return false; if (!pseudo_element.has_value() && selector.pseudo_element().has_value()) return false; return matches(selector, style_sheet_for_rule, selector.compound_selectors().size() - 1, element, scope); } static bool fast_matches_simple_selector(CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector const& simple_selector, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element) { switch (simple_selector.type) { case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Universal: return matches_namespace(simple_selector.qualified_name(), element, style_sheet_for_rule); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::TagName: if (element.document().document_type() == DOM::Document::Type::HTML) { if (simple_selector.qualified_name().name.lowercase_name != element.local_name()) return false; } else if (!Infra::is_ascii_case_insensitive_match(simple_selector.qualified_name().name.name, element.local_name())) { return false; } return matches_namespace(simple_selector.qualified_name(), element, style_sheet_for_rule); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Class: return element.has_class(simple_selector.name()); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Id: return simple_selector.name() == element.id(); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Attribute: return matches_attribute(simple_selector.attribute(), style_sheet_for_rule, element); case CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::PseudoClass: return matches_pseudo_class(simple_selector.pseudo_class(), style_sheet_for_rule, element, nullptr); default: VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } } static bool fast_matches_compound_selector(CSS::Selector::CompoundSelector const& compound_selector, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element) { for (auto const& simple_selector : compound_selector.simple_selectors) { if (!fast_matches_simple_selector(simple_selector, style_sheet_for_rule, element)) return false; } return true; } bool fast_matches(CSS::Selector const& selector, Optional<CSS::CSSStyleSheet const&> style_sheet_for_rule, DOM::Element const& element_to_match) { DOM::Element const* current = &element_to_match; ssize_t compound_selector_index = selector.compound_selectors().size() - 1; if (!fast_matches_compound_selector(selector.compound_selectors().last(), style_sheet_for_rule, *current)) return false; // NOTE: If we fail after following a child combinator, we may need to backtrack // to the last matched descendant. We store the state here. struct { JS::GCPtr<DOM::Element const> element; ssize_t compound_selector_index = 0; } backtrack_state; for (;;) { // NOTE: There should always be a leftmost compound selector without combinator that kicks us out of this loop. VERIFY(compound_selector_index >= 0); auto const* compound_selector = &selector.compound_selectors()[compound_selector_index]; switch (compound_selector->combinator) { case CSS::Selector::Combinator::None: return true; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::Descendant: backtrack_state = { current->parent_element(), compound_selector_index }; compound_selector = &selector.compound_selectors()[--compound_selector_index]; for (current = current->parent_element(); current; current = current->parent_element()) { if (fast_matches_compound_selector(*compound_selector, style_sheet_for_rule, *current)) break; } if (!current) return false; break; case CSS::Selector::Combinator::ImmediateChild: compound_selector = &selector.compound_selectors()[--compound_selector_index]; current = current->parent_element(); if (!current) return false; if (!fast_matches_compound_selector(*compound_selector, style_sheet_for_rule, *current)) { if (backtrack_state.element) { current = backtrack_state.element; compound_selector_index = backtrack_state.compound_selector_index; continue; } return false; } break; default: VERIFY_NOT_REACHED(); } } } bool can_use_fast_matches(CSS::Selector const& selector) { for (auto const& compound_selector : selector.compound_selectors()) { if (compound_selector.combinator != CSS::Selector::Combinator::None && compound_selector.combinator != CSS::Selector::Combinator::Descendant && compound_selector.combinator != CSS::Selector::Combinator::ImmediateChild) { return false; } for (auto const& simple_selector : compound_selector.simple_selectors) { if (simple_selector.type == CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::PseudoClass) { auto const pseudo_class = simple_selector.pseudo_class().type; if (pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::FirstChild && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::LastChild && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::OnlyChild && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Hover && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Active && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Focus && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::FocusVisible && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::FocusWithin && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Link && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::AnyLink && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Visited && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::LocalLink && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Empty && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Root && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Enabled && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Disabled && pseudo_class != CSS::PseudoClass::Checked) { return false; } } else if (simple_selector.type != CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::TagName && simple_selector.type != CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Universal && simple_selector.type != CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Class && simple_selector.type != CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Id && simple_selector.type != CSS::Selector::SimpleSelector::Type::Attribute) { return false; } } } return true; } }