ladybird/Libraries/LibWeb/DOM/HTMLPathElement.cpp
Matthew Olsson 22f0953fe2 LibWeb: Begin SVG element support
This commit starts adding a basic SVG element. Currently, svg elements
have support for the width and height properties, as well as the stroke,
stroke-width, and fill properties. The only child element supported
is the path element, as most other graphical elements are just shorthand
for paths.
2020-07-26 14:53:43 +02:00

499 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Matthew Olsson <matthewcolsson@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <LibGfx/Path.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Event.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/HTMLPathElement.h>
#include <ctype.h>
//#define PATH_DEBUG
namespace Web {
PathDataParser::PathDataParser(const String& source)
: m_source(source)
{
}
Vector<PathInstruction> PathDataParser::parse()
{
parse_whitespace();
while (!done())
parse_drawto();
if (!m_instructions.is_empty() && m_instructions[0].type != PathInstructionType::Move)
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
return m_instructions;
}
void PathDataParser::parse_drawto() {
if (match('M') || match('m')) {
parse_moveto();
} else if (match('Z') || match('z')) {
parse_closepath();
} else if (match('L') || match('l')) {
parse_lineto();
} else if (match('H') || match('h')) {
parse_horizontal_lineto();
} else if (match('V') || match('v')) {
parse_vertical_lineto();
} else if (match('C') || match('c')) {
parse_curveto();
} else if (match('S') || match('s')) {
parse_smooth_curveto();
} else if (match('Q') || match('q')) {
parse_quadratic_bezier_curveto();
} else if (match('T') || match('t')) {
parse_smooth_quadratic_bezier_curveto();
} else if (match('A') || match('a')) {
parse_elliptical_arc();
}
}
void PathDataParser::parse_moveto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'M';
parse_whitespace();
for (auto& pair : parse_coordinate_pair_sequence())
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::Move, absolute, pair });
}
void PathDataParser::parse_closepath()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'Z';
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::ClosePath, absolute, {} });
}
void PathDataParser::parse_lineto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'L';
parse_whitespace();
for (auto& pair : parse_coordinate_pair_sequence())
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::Line, absolute, pair });
}
void PathDataParser::parse_horizontal_lineto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'H';
parse_whitespace();
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::HorizontalLine, absolute, parse_coordinate_sequence() });
}
void PathDataParser::parse_vertical_lineto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'V';
parse_whitespace();
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::VerticalLine, absolute, parse_coordinate_sequence() });
}
void PathDataParser::parse_curveto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'C';
parse_whitespace();
while (true) {
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::Curve, absolute, parse_coordinate_pair_triplet() });
parse_whitespace();
if (!match_number())
break;
}
}
void PathDataParser::parse_smooth_curveto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'S';
parse_whitespace();
while (true) {
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::SmoothCurve, absolute, parse_coordinate_pair_double() });
parse_whitespace();
if (!match_number())
break;
}
}
void PathDataParser::parse_quadratic_bezier_curveto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'Q';
parse_whitespace();
while (true) {
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::QuadraticBezierCurve, absolute, parse_coordinate_pair_double() });
parse_whitespace();
if (!match_number())
break;
}
}
void PathDataParser::parse_smooth_quadratic_bezier_curveto()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'T';
parse_whitespace();
while (true) {
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::SmoothQuadraticBezierCurve, absolute, parse_coordinate_pair_double() });
parse_whitespace();
if (!match_number())
break;
}
}
void PathDataParser::parse_elliptical_arc()
{
bool absolute = consume() == 'A';
parse_whitespace();
while (true) {
m_instructions.append({ PathInstructionType::EllipticalArc, absolute, parse_elliptical_arg_argument() });
parse_whitespace();
if (!match_number())
break;
}
}
float PathDataParser::parse_coordinate()
{
return parse_number();
}
Vector<float> PathDataParser::parse_coordinate_pair()
{
Vector<float> coordinates;
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate());
return coordinates;
}
Vector<float> PathDataParser::parse_coordinate_sequence()
{
Vector<float> sequence;
while (true) {
sequence.append(parse_coordinate());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
if (!match_comma_whitespace() && !match_number())
break;
}
return sequence;
}
Vector<Vector<float>> PathDataParser::parse_coordinate_pair_sequence()
{
Vector<Vector<float>> sequence;
while (true) {
sequence.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
if (!match_comma_whitespace() && !match_number())
break;
}
return sequence;
}
Vector<float> PathDataParser::parse_coordinate_pair_double()
{
Vector<float> coordinates;
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
return coordinates;
}
Vector<float> PathDataParser::parse_coordinate_pair_triplet()
{
Vector<float> coordinates;
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
coordinates.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
return coordinates;
}
Vector<float> PathDataParser::parse_elliptical_arg_argument()
{
Vector<float> numbers;
numbers.append(parse_number());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
numbers.append(parse_number());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
numbers.append(parse_number());
parse_comma_whitespace();
numbers.append(parse_flag());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
numbers.append(parse_flag());
if (match_comma_whitespace())
parse_comma_whitespace();
numbers.append(parse_coordinate_pair());
return numbers;
}
void PathDataParser::parse_whitespace(bool must_match_once)
{
bool matched = false;
while (!done() && match_whitespace()) {
consume();
matched = true;
}
ASSERT(!must_match_once || matched);
}
void PathDataParser::parse_comma_whitespace()
{
if (match(',')) {
consume();
parse_whitespace();
} else {
parse_whitespace(1);
if (match(','))
consume();
parse_whitespace();
}
}
float PathDataParser::parse_fractional_constant()
{
StringBuilder builder;
bool floating_point = false;
while (!done() && isdigit(ch()))
builder.append(consume());
if (match('.')) {
floating_point = true;
builder.append('.');
consume();
while (!done() && isdigit(ch()))
builder.append(consume());
} else {
ASSERT(builder.length() > 0);
}
if (floating_point)
return strtof(builder.to_string().characters(), nullptr);
return builder.to_string().to_int().value();
}
float PathDataParser::parse_number()
{
bool negative = false;
if (match('-')) {
consume();
negative = true;
} else if (match('+')) {
consume();
}
auto number = parse_fractional_constant();
if (match('e') || match('E'))
TODO();
return negative ? number * -1 : number;
}
float PathDataParser::parse_flag()
{
auto number = parse_number();
ASSERT(number == 0 || number == 1);
return number;
}
bool PathDataParser::match_whitespace() const
{
if (done())
return false;
char c = ch();
return c == 0x9 || c == 0x20 || c == 0xa || c == 0xc || c == 0xd;
}
bool PathDataParser::match_comma_whitespace() const
{
return match_whitespace() || match(',');
}
bool PathDataParser::match_number() const
{
return !done() && (isdigit(ch()) || ch() == '-' || ch() == '+');
}
HTMLPathElement::HTMLPathElement(Document& document, const FlyString& tag_name)
: HTMLElement(document, tag_name)
{
}
#ifdef PATH_DEBUG
static void print_instruction(const PathInstruction& instruction)
{
auto& data = instruction.data;
switch (instruction.type) {
case PathInstructionType::Move:
dbg() << "Move (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 2)
dbg() << " x=" << data[i] << ", y=" << data[i + 1];
break;
case PathInstructionType::ClosePath:
dbg() << "ClosePath (absolute=" << instruction.absolute << ")";
break;
case PathInstructionType::Line:
dbg() << "Line (absolute=" << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 2)
dbg() << " x=" << data[i] << ", y=" << data[i + 1];
break;
case PathInstructionType::HorizontalLine:
dbg() << "HorizontalLine (absolute=" << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
dbg() << " x=" << data[i];
break;
case PathInstructionType::VerticalLine:
dbg() << "VerticalLine (absolute=" << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
dbg() << " y=" << data[i];
break;
case PathInstructionType::Curve:
dbg() << "Curve (absolute=" << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 6)
dbg() << " (x1=" << data[i] << ", y1=" << data[i + 1] << "), (x2=" << data[i + 2] << ", y2=" << data[i + 3] << "), (x=" << data[i + 4] << ", y=" << data[i + 5] << ")";
break;
case PathInstructionType::SmoothCurve:
dbg() << "SmoothCurve (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 4)
dbg() << " (x2=" << data[i] << ", y2=" << data[i + 1] << "), (x=" << data[i + 2] << ", y=" << data[i + 3] << ")";
break;
case PathInstructionType::QuadraticBezierCurve:
dbg() << "QuadraticBezierCurve (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 4)
dbg() << " (x1=" << data[i] << ", y1=" << data[i + 1] << "), (x=" << data[i + 2] << ", y=" << data[i + 3] << ")";
break;
case PathInstructionType::SmoothQuadraticBezierCurve:
dbg() << "SmoothQuadraticBezierCurve (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 2)
dbg() << " x=" << data[i] << ", y=" << data[i + 1];
break;
case PathInstructionType::EllipticalArc:
dbg() << "EllipticalArc (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i += 7)
dbg() << " (rx=" << data[i] << ", ry=" << data[i + 1] << ") x-axis-rotation=" << data[i + 2] << ", large-arc-flag=" << data[i + 3] << ", sweep-flag=" << data[i + 4] << ", (x=" << data[i + 5] << ", y=" << data[i + 6] << ")";
break;
case PathInstructionType::Invalid:
dbg() << "Invalid (absolute: " << instruction.absolute << ")";
break;
}
}
#endif
void HTMLPathElement::parse_attribute(const FlyString& name, const String& value)
{
HTMLElement::parse_attribute(name, value);
if (name == "d")
m_instructions = PathDataParser(value).parse();
}
void HTMLPathElement::paint(const SvgPaintingContext& context, Gfx::Painter& painter)
{
Gfx::Path path;
for (auto& instruction : m_instructions) {
auto& absolute = instruction.absolute;
auto& data = instruction.data;
#ifdef PATH_DEBUG
print_instruction(instruction);
#endif
switch (instruction.type) {
case PathInstructionType::Move:
if (absolute) {
path.move_to({ data[0], data[1] });
} else {
ASSERT(!path.segments().is_empty());
path.move_to(Gfx::FloatPoint { data[0], data[1] } + path.segments().last().point);
}
break;
case PathInstructionType::ClosePath:
path.close();
break;
case PathInstructionType::Line:
if (absolute) {
path.line_to({ data[0], data[1] });
} else {
ASSERT(!path.segments().is_empty());
path.line_to(Gfx::FloatPoint { data[0], data[1] } + path.segments().last().point);
}
break;
case PathInstructionType::HorizontalLine: {
ASSERT(!path.segments().is_empty());
auto last_point = path.segments().last().point;
if (absolute) {
path.line_to(Gfx::FloatPoint { data[0], last_point.y() });
} else {
path.line_to(Gfx::FloatPoint { data[0] + last_point.x(), last_point.y() });
}
break;
}
case PathInstructionType::VerticalLine: {
ASSERT(!path.segments().is_empty());
auto last_point = path.segments().last().point;
if (absolute) {
path.line_to(Gfx::FloatPoint{ last_point.x(), data[0] });
} else {
path.line_to(Gfx::FloatPoint{ last_point.x(), data[0] + last_point.y() });
}
break;
}
case PathInstructionType::QuadraticBezierCurve:
if (absolute) {
path.quadratic_bezier_curve_to({ data[0], data[1] }, { data[2], data[3] });
} else {
ASSERT(!path.segments().is_empty());
auto last_point = path.segments().last().point;
path.quadratic_bezier_curve_to({ data[0] + last_point.x(), data[1] + last_point.y() }, { data[2] + last_point.x(), data[3] + last_point.y() });
}
break;
case PathInstructionType::Curve:
case PathInstructionType::SmoothCurve:
case PathInstructionType::SmoothQuadraticBezierCurve:
case PathInstructionType::EllipticalArc:
TODO();
case PathInstructionType::Invalid:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
}
}
painter.fill_path(path, context.fill_color, Gfx::Painter::WindingRule::EvenOdd);
painter.stroke_path(path, context.stroke_color, context.stroke_width);
}
}