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Move these to MM to simplify the flow of the syscall handler. While here, also make sure we hold the process space lock for the duration of the validation to avoid potential issues where another thread attempts to modify the process space during the validation. This will allow us to move the validation out of the big process lock scope in a future change. Additionally utilize the new no_lock variants of functions to avoid unnecessary recursive process space spinlock acquisitions.
237 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
237 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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*/
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#include <Kernel/API/Syscall.h>
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#include <Kernel/Arch/x86/Interrupts.h>
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#include <Kernel/Arch/x86/TrapFrame.h>
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#include <Kernel/Panic.h>
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#include <Kernel/Process.h>
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#include <Kernel/Sections.h>
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#include <Kernel/ThreadTracer.h>
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#include <Kernel/VM/MemoryManager.h>
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namespace Kernel {
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extern "C" void syscall_handler(TrapFrame*) __attribute__((used));
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extern "C" void syscall_asm_entry();
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NEVER_INLINE NAKED void syscall_asm_entry()
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{
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// clang-format off
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#if ARCH(I386)
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asm(
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" pushl $0x0\n"
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" pusha\n"
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" pushl %ds\n"
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" pushl %es\n"
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" pushl %fs\n"
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" pushl %gs\n"
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" pushl %ss\n"
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" mov $" __STRINGIFY(GDT_SELECTOR_DATA0) ", %ax\n"
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" mov %ax, %ds\n"
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" mov %ax, %es\n"
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" mov $" __STRINGIFY(GDT_SELECTOR_PROC) ", %ax\n"
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" mov %ax, %gs\n"
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" cld\n"
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" xor %esi, %esi\n"
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" xor %edi, %edi\n"
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" pushl %esp \n" // set TrapFrame::regs
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" subl $" __STRINGIFY(TRAP_FRAME_SIZE - 4) ", %esp \n"
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" movl %esp, %ebx \n"
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" pushl %ebx \n" // push pointer to TrapFrame
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" call enter_trap_no_irq \n"
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" movl %ebx, 0(%esp) \n" // push pointer to TrapFrame
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" call syscall_handler \n"
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" movl %ebx, 0(%esp) \n" // push pointer to TrapFrame
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" jmp common_trap_exit \n");
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#elif ARCH(X86_64)
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asm(
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" pushq $0x0\n"
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" pushq %r15\n"
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" pushq %r14\n"
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" pushq %r13\n"
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" pushq %r12\n"
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" pushq %r11\n"
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" pushq %r10\n"
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" pushq %r9\n"
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" pushq %r8\n"
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" pushq %rax\n"
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" pushq %rcx\n"
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" pushq %rdx\n"
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" pushq %rbx\n"
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" pushq %rsp\n"
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" pushq %rbp\n"
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" pushq %rsi\n"
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" pushq %rdi\n"
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" pushq %rsp \n" /* set TrapFrame::regs */
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" subq $" __STRINGIFY(TRAP_FRAME_SIZE - 8) ", %rsp \n"
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" movq %rsp, %rdi \n"
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" cld\n"
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" call enter_trap_no_irq \n"
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" movq %rsp, %rdi \n"
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" call syscall_handler\n"
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" jmp common_trap_exit \n");
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#endif
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// clang-format on
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}
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namespace Syscall {
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static KResultOr<FlatPtr> handle(RegisterState&, FlatPtr function, FlatPtr arg1, FlatPtr arg2, FlatPtr arg3);
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void initialize()
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{
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register_user_callable_interrupt_handler(syscall_vector, syscall_asm_entry);
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}
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#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-function-type"
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typedef KResultOr<FlatPtr> (Process::*Handler)(FlatPtr, FlatPtr, FlatPtr);
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typedef KResultOr<FlatPtr> (Process::*HandlerWithRegisterState)(RegisterState&);
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struct HandlerMetadata {
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Handler handler;
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NeedsBigProcessLock needs_lock;
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};
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#define __ENUMERATE_SYSCALL(sys_call, needs_lock) { reinterpret_cast<Handler>(&Process::sys$##sys_call), needs_lock },
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static const HandlerMetadata s_syscall_table[] = {
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ENUMERATE_SYSCALLS(__ENUMERATE_SYSCALL)
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};
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#undef __ENUMERATE_SYSCALL
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KResultOr<FlatPtr> handle(RegisterState& regs, FlatPtr function, FlatPtr arg1, FlatPtr arg2, FlatPtr arg3)
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{
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VERIFY_INTERRUPTS_ENABLED();
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auto current_thread = Thread::current();
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auto& process = current_thread->process();
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current_thread->did_syscall();
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if (function == SC_exit || function == SC_exit_thread) {
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// These syscalls need special handling since they never return to the caller.
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if (auto* tracer = process.tracer(); tracer && tracer->is_tracing_syscalls()) {
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regs.set_return_reg(0);
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tracer->set_trace_syscalls(false);
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process.tracer_trap(*current_thread, regs); // this triggers SIGTRAP and stops the thread!
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}
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switch (function) {
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case SC_exit:
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process.sys$exit(arg1);
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break;
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case SC_exit_thread:
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process.sys$exit_thread(arg1, arg2, arg3);
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break;
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default:
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VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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}
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if (function == SC_fork || function == SC_sigreturn) {
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// These syscalls want the RegisterState& rather than individual parameters.
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auto handler = (HandlerWithRegisterState)s_syscall_table[function].handler;
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return (process.*(handler))(regs);
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}
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if (function >= Function::__Count) {
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dbgln("Unknown syscall {} requested ({:08x}, {:08x}, {:08x})", function, arg1, arg2, arg3);
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return ENOSYS;
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}
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if (s_syscall_table[function].handler == nullptr) {
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dbgln("Null syscall {} requested, you probably need to rebuild this program!", function);
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return ENOSYS;
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}
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return (process.*(s_syscall_table[function].handler))(arg1, arg2, arg3);
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}
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}
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NEVER_INLINE void syscall_handler(TrapFrame* trap)
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{
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auto& regs = *trap->regs;
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auto current_thread = Thread::current();
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VERIFY(current_thread->previous_mode() == Thread::PreviousMode::UserMode);
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auto& process = current_thread->process();
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if (process.is_dying()) {
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// It's possible this thread is just about to make a syscall while another is
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// is killing our process.
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current_thread->die_if_needed();
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return;
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}
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if (auto tracer = process.tracer(); tracer && tracer->is_tracing_syscalls()) {
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tracer->set_trace_syscalls(false);
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process.tracer_trap(*current_thread, regs); // this triggers SIGTRAP and stops the thread!
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}
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current_thread->yield_if_stopped();
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// Make sure SMAP protection is enabled on syscall entry.
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clac();
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// Apply a random offset in the range 0-255 to the stack pointer,
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// to make kernel stacks a bit less deterministic.
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u32 lsw;
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u32 msw;
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read_tsc(lsw, msw);
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auto* ptr = (char*)__builtin_alloca(lsw & 0xff);
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asm volatile(""
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: "=m"(*ptr));
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static constexpr FlatPtr iopl_mask = 3u << 12;
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FlatPtr flags;
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#if ARCH(I386)
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flags = regs.eflags;
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#else
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flags = regs.rflags;
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#endif
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if ((flags & (iopl_mask)) != 0) {
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PANIC("Syscall from process with IOPL != 0");
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}
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// NOTE: We take the big process lock before inspecting memory regions.
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process.big_lock().lock();
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MM.validate_syscall_preconditions(process.space(), regs);
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FlatPtr function;
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FlatPtr arg1;
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FlatPtr arg2;
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FlatPtr arg3;
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regs.capture_syscall_params(function, arg1, arg2, arg3);
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auto result = Syscall::handle(regs, function, arg1, arg2, arg3);
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if (result.is_error()) {
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regs.set_return_reg(result.error());
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} else {
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regs.set_return_reg(result.value());
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}
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process.big_lock().unlock();
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if (auto tracer = process.tracer(); tracer && tracer->is_tracing_syscalls()) {
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tracer->set_trace_syscalls(false);
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process.tracer_trap(*current_thread, regs); // this triggers SIGTRAP and stops the thread!
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}
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current_thread->yield_if_stopped();
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current_thread->check_dispatch_pending_signal();
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// If the previous mode somehow changed something is seriously messed up...
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VERIFY(current_thread->previous_mode() == Thread::PreviousMode::UserMode);
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// Check if we're supposed to return to userspace or just die.
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current_thread->die_if_needed();
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VERIFY(!g_scheduler_lock.own_lock());
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}
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}
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