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ladybird/Tests/LibSQL/TestSqlExpressionParser.cpp
Brian Gianforcaro 597de3356f Tests: Move LibSQL tests to Tests/LibSQL
2021-05-06 17:54:28 +02:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Tim Flynn <trflynn89@pm.me>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <LibTest/TestCase.h>
#include <AK/HashMap.h>
#include <AK/Result.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <AK/StringView.h>
#include <AK/TypeCasts.h>
#include <LibSQL/Lexer.h>
#include <LibSQL/Parser.h>
namespace {
class ExpressionParser : public SQL::Parser {
public:
explicit ExpressionParser(SQL::Lexer lexer)
: SQL::Parser(move(lexer))
{
}
NonnullRefPtr<SQL::Expression> parse()
{
return SQL::Parser::parse_expression();
}
};
using ParseResult = AK::Result<NonnullRefPtr<SQL::Expression>, String>;
ParseResult parse(StringView sql)
{
auto parser = ExpressionParser(SQL::Lexer(sql));
auto expression = parser.parse();
if (parser.has_errors()) {
return parser.errors()[0].to_string();
}
return expression;
}
}
TEST_CASE(numeric_literal)
{
auto validate = [](StringView sql, double expected_value) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::NumericLiteral>(*expression));
const auto& literal = static_cast<const SQL::NumericLiteral&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(literal.value(), expected_value);
};
validate("123", 123);
validate("3.14", 3.14);
validate("0xff", 255);
validate("1e3", 1000);
}
TEST_CASE(string_literal)
{
EXPECT(parse("'").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("'unterminated").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_value) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::StringLiteral>(*expression));
const auto& literal = static_cast<const SQL::StringLiteral&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(literal.value(), expected_value);
};
validate("''", "''");
validate("'hello friends'", "'hello friends'");
}
TEST_CASE(blob_literal)
{
EXPECT(parse("x'").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("x'unterminated").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_value) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::BlobLiteral>(*expression));
const auto& literal = static_cast<const SQL::BlobLiteral&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(literal.value(), expected_value);
};
validate("x''", "x''");
validate("x'hello friends'", "x'hello friends'");
}
TEST_CASE(null_literal)
{
auto validate = [](StringView sql) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::NullLiteral>(*expression));
};
validate("NULL");
}
TEST_CASE(column_name)
{
EXPECT(parse(".column").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("table.").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("schema.table.").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_schema, StringView expected_table, StringView expected_column) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::ColumnNameExpression>(*expression));
const auto& column = static_cast<const SQL::ColumnNameExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(column.schema_name(), expected_schema);
EXPECT_EQ(column.table_name(), expected_table);
EXPECT_EQ(column.column_name(), expected_column);
};
validate("column", {}, {}, "column");
validate("table.column", {}, "table", "column");
validate("schema.table.column", "schema", "table", "column");
}
TEST_CASE(unary_operator)
{
EXPECT(parse("-").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("--").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("+").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("++").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("~").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("~~").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, SQL::UnaryOperator expected_operator) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::UnaryOperatorExpression>(*expression));
const auto& unary = static_cast<const SQL::UnaryOperatorExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(unary.type(), expected_operator);
const auto& secondary_expression = unary.expression();
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*secondary_expression));
};
validate("-15", SQL::UnaryOperator::Minus);
validate("+15", SQL::UnaryOperator::Plus);
validate("~15", SQL::UnaryOperator::BitwiseNot);
validate("NOT 15", SQL::UnaryOperator::Not);
}
TEST_CASE(binary_operator)
{
HashMap<StringView, SQL::BinaryOperator> operators {
{ "||", SQL::BinaryOperator::Concatenate },
{ "*", SQL::BinaryOperator::Multiplication },
{ "/", SQL::BinaryOperator::Division },
{ "%", SQL::BinaryOperator::Modulo },
{ "+", SQL::BinaryOperator::Plus },
{ "-", SQL::BinaryOperator::Minus },
{ "<<", SQL::BinaryOperator::ShiftLeft },
{ ">>", SQL::BinaryOperator::ShiftRight },
{ "&", SQL::BinaryOperator::BitwiseAnd },
{ "|", SQL::BinaryOperator::BitwiseOr },
{ "<", SQL::BinaryOperator::LessThan },
{ "<=", SQL::BinaryOperator::LessThanEquals },
{ ">", SQL::BinaryOperator::GreaterThan },
{ ">=", SQL::BinaryOperator::GreaterThanEquals },
{ "=", SQL::BinaryOperator::Equals },
{ "==", SQL::BinaryOperator::Equals },
{ "!=", SQL::BinaryOperator::NotEquals },
{ "<>", SQL::BinaryOperator::NotEquals },
{ "AND", SQL::BinaryOperator::And },
{ "OR", SQL::BinaryOperator::Or },
};
for (auto op : operators) {
EXPECT(parse(op.key).is_error());
StringBuilder builder;
builder.append("1 ");
builder.append(op.key);
EXPECT(parse(builder.build()).is_error());
builder.clear();
if (op.key != "+" && op.key != "-") { // "+1" and "-1" are fine (unary operator).
builder.append(op.key);
builder.append(" 1");
EXPECT(parse(builder.build()).is_error());
}
}
auto validate = [](StringView sql, SQL::BinaryOperator expected_operator) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::BinaryOperatorExpression>(*expression));
const auto& binary = static_cast<const SQL::BinaryOperatorExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*binary.lhs()));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*binary.rhs()));
EXPECT_EQ(binary.type(), expected_operator);
};
for (auto op : operators) {
StringBuilder builder;
builder.append("1 ");
builder.append(op.key);
builder.append(" 1");
validate(builder.build(), op.value);
}
}
TEST_CASE(chained_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("()").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(,)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(15,)").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, size_t expected_chain_size) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::ChainedExpression>(*expression));
const auto& chain = static_cast<const SQL::ChainedExpression&>(*expression).expressions();
EXPECT_EQ(chain.size(), expected_chain_size);
for (const auto& chained_expression : chain)
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(chained_expression));
};
validate("(15)", 1);
validate("(15, 16)", 2);
validate("(15, 16, column)", 3);
}
TEST_CASE(cast_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("CAST").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST (").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST ()").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST (15)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST (15 AS").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST (15 AS)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CAST (15 AS int").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_type_name) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::CastExpression>(*expression));
const auto& cast = static_cast<const SQL::CastExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*cast.expression()));
const auto& type_name = cast.type_name();
EXPECT_EQ(type_name->name(), expected_type_name);
};
validate("CAST (15 AS int)", "int");
validate("CAST ('NULL' AS null)", "null");
validate("CAST (15 AS varchar(255))", "varchar");
}
TEST_CASE(case_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("CASE").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE END").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE 15").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE 15 END").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE WHEN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE WHEN THEN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE WHEN 15 THEN 16").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE WHEN 15 THEN 16 ELSE").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("CASE WHEN 15 THEN 16 ELSE END").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expect_case_expression, size_t expected_when_then_size, bool expect_else_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::CaseExpression>(*expression));
const auto& case_ = static_cast<const SQL::CaseExpression&>(*expression);
const auto& case_expression = case_.case_expression();
EXPECT_EQ(case_expression.is_null(), !expect_case_expression);
if (case_expression)
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*case_expression));
const auto& when_then_clauses = case_.when_then_clauses();
EXPECT_EQ(when_then_clauses.size(), expected_when_then_size);
for (const auto& when_then_clause : when_then_clauses) {
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*when_then_clause.when));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*when_then_clause.then));
}
const auto& else_expression = case_.else_expression();
EXPECT_EQ(else_expression.is_null(), !expect_else_expression);
if (else_expression)
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*else_expression));
};
validate("CASE WHEN 16 THEN 17 END", false, 1, false);
validate("CASE WHEN 16 THEN 17 WHEN 18 THEN 19 END", false, 2, false);
validate("CASE WHEN 16 THEN 17 WHEN 18 THEN 19 ELSE 20 END", false, 2, true);
validate("CASE 15 WHEN 16 THEN 17 END", true, 1, false);
validate("CASE 15 WHEN 16 THEN 17 WHEN 18 THEN 19 END", true, 2, false);
validate("CASE 15 WHEN 16 THEN 17 WHEN 18 THEN 19 ELSE 20 END", true, 2, true);
}
TEST_CASE(exists_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("EXISTS").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("EXISTS (").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("EXISTS (SELECT").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("EXISTS (SELECT)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("EXISTS (SELECT * FROM table").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT EXISTS").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT EXISTS (").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT EXISTS (SELECT").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT EXISTS (SELECT)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM table").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(SELECT").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(SELECT)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("(SELECT * FROM table").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::ExistsExpression>(*expression));
const auto& exists = static_cast<const SQL::ExistsExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(exists.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("EXISTS (SELECT * FROM table)", false);
validate("NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM table)", true);
validate("(SELECT * FROM table)", false);
}
TEST_CASE(collate_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("COLLATE").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("COLLATE name").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 COLLATE").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_collation_name) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::CollateExpression>(*expression));
const auto& collate = static_cast<const SQL::CollateExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*collate.expression()));
EXPECT_EQ(collate.collation_name(), expected_collation_name);
};
validate("15 COLLATE fifteen", "fifteen");
validate("(15, 16) COLLATE chain", "chain");
}
TEST_CASE(is_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("IS").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("IS 1").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("1 IS").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("IS NOT").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("IS NOT 1").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("1 IS NOT").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::IsExpression>(*expression));
const auto& is_ = static_cast<const SQL::IsExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*is_.lhs()));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*is_.rhs()));
EXPECT_EQ(is_.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("1 IS NULL", false);
validate("1 IS NOT NULL", true);
}
TEST_CASE(match_expression)
{
HashMap<StringView, SQL::MatchOperator> operators {
{ "LIKE", SQL::MatchOperator::Like },
{ "GLOB", SQL::MatchOperator::Glob },
{ "MATCH", SQL::MatchOperator::Match },
{ "REGEXP", SQL::MatchOperator::Regexp },
};
for (auto op : operators) {
EXPECT(parse(op.key).is_error());
StringBuilder builder;
builder.append("1 ");
builder.append(op.key);
EXPECT(parse(builder.build()).is_error());
builder.clear();
builder.append(op.key);
builder.append(" 1");
EXPECT(parse(builder.build()).is_error());
}
auto validate = [](StringView sql, SQL::MatchOperator expected_operator, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::MatchExpression>(*expression));
const auto& match = static_cast<const SQL::MatchExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*match.lhs()));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*match.rhs()));
EXPECT_EQ(match.type(), expected_operator);
EXPECT_EQ(match.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
for (auto op : operators) {
StringBuilder builder;
builder.append("1 ");
builder.append(op.key);
builder.append(" 1");
validate(builder.build(), op.value, false);
builder.clear();
builder.append("1 NOT ");
builder.append(op.key);
builder.append(" 1");
validate(builder.build(), op.value, true);
}
}
TEST_CASE(null_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("ISNULL").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOTNULL").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 NOT").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::NullExpression>(*expression));
const auto& null = static_cast<const SQL::NullExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT_EQ(null.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("15 ISNULL", false);
validate("15 NOTNULL", true);
validate("15 NOT NULL", true);
}
TEST_CASE(between_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("BETWEEN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT BETWEEN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("BETWEEN 10 AND 20").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT BETWEEN 10 AND 20").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 BETWEEN 10").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 BETWEEN 10 AND").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 BETWEEN AND 20").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("15 BETWEEN 10 OR 20").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::BetweenExpression>(*expression));
const auto& between = static_cast<const SQL::BetweenExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*between.expression()));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*between.lhs()));
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*between.rhs()));
EXPECT_EQ(between.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("15 BETWEEN 10 AND 20", false);
validate("15 NOT BETWEEN 10 AND 20", true);
}
TEST_CASE(in_table_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("IN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("IN table").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT IN").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT IN table").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, StringView expected_schema, StringView expected_table, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::InTableExpression>(*expression));
const auto& in = static_cast<const SQL::InTableExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*in.expression()));
EXPECT_EQ(in.schema_name(), expected_schema);
EXPECT_EQ(in.table_name(), expected_table);
EXPECT_EQ(in.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("15 IN table", {}, "table", false);
validate("15 IN schema.table", "schema", "table", false);
validate("15 NOT IN table", {}, "table", true);
validate("15 NOT IN schema.table", "schema", "table", true);
}
TEST_CASE(in_chained_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("IN ()").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT IN ()").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, size_t expected_chain_size, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::InChainedExpression>(*expression));
const auto& in = static_cast<const SQL::InChainedExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*in.expression()));
EXPECT_EQ(in.expression_chain()->expressions().size(), expected_chain_size);
EXPECT_EQ(in.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
for (const auto& chained_expression : in.expression_chain()->expressions())
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(chained_expression));
};
validate("15 IN ()", 0, false);
validate("15 IN (15)", 1, false);
validate("15 IN (15, 16)", 2, false);
validate("15 NOT IN ()", 0, true);
validate("15 NOT IN (15)", 1, true);
validate("15 NOT IN (15, 16)", 2, true);
}
TEST_CASE(in_selection_expression)
{
EXPECT(parse("IN (SELECT)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("IN (SELECT * FROM table, SELECT * FROM table);").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT IN (SELECT)").is_error());
EXPECT(parse("NOT IN (SELECT * FROM table, SELECT * FROM table);").is_error());
auto validate = [](StringView sql, bool expected_invert_expression) {
auto result = parse(sql);
EXPECT(!result.is_error());
auto expression = result.release_value();
EXPECT(is<SQL::InSelectionExpression>(*expression));
const auto& in = static_cast<const SQL::InSelectionExpression&>(*expression);
EXPECT(!is<SQL::ErrorExpression>(*in.expression()));
EXPECT_EQ(in.invert_expression(), expected_invert_expression);
};
validate("15 IN (SELECT * FROM table)", false);
validate("15 NOT IN (SELECT * FROM table)", true);
}
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