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It's easy to forget the responsibility of validating and safely copying kernel parameters in code that is far away from syscalls. ioctl's are one such example, and bugs there are just as dangerous as at the root syscall level. To avoid this case, utilize the AK::Userspace<T> template in the ioctl kernel interface so that implementors have no choice but to properly validate and copy ioctl pointer arguments.
247 lines
10 KiB
C++
247 lines
10 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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*/
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#include <AK/Checked.h>
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#include <AK/Singleton.h>
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#include <Kernel/Debug.h>
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#include <Kernel/Graphics/FramebufferDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Graphics/GraphicsManagement.h>
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#include <Kernel/Process.h>
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#include <Kernel/Sections.h>
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#include <Kernel/VM/AnonymousVMObject.h>
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#include <Kernel/VM/MemoryManager.h>
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#include <LibC/errno_numbers.h>
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#include <LibC/sys/ioctl_numbers.h>
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#define MAX_RESOLUTION_WIDTH 4096
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#define MAX_RESOLUTION_HEIGHT 2160
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namespace Kernel {
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NonnullRefPtr<FramebufferDevice> FramebufferDevice::create(const GraphicsDevice& adapter, size_t output_port_index, PhysicalAddress paddr, size_t width, size_t height, size_t pitch)
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{
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return adopt_ref(*new FramebufferDevice(adapter, output_port_index, paddr, width, height, pitch));
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}
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KResultOr<Region*> FramebufferDevice::mmap(Process& process, FileDescription&, const Range& range, u64 offset, int prot, bool shared)
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{
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ScopedSpinLock lock(m_activation_lock);
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REQUIRE_PROMISE(video);
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if (!shared)
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return ENODEV;
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if (offset != 0)
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return ENXIO;
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if (range.size() != page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()))
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return EOVERFLOW;
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auto vmobject = AnonymousVMObject::try_create_for_physical_range(m_framebuffer_address, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()));
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if (!vmobject)
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return ENOMEM;
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m_userspace_real_framebuffer_vmobject = vmobject;
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m_real_framebuffer_vmobject = AnonymousVMObject::try_create_for_physical_range(m_framebuffer_address, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()));
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if (!m_real_framebuffer_vmobject)
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return ENOMEM;
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m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject = AnonymousVMObject::try_create_with_size(page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), AllocationStrategy::AllocateNow);
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if (!m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject)
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return ENOMEM;
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m_real_framebuffer_region = MM.allocate_kernel_region_with_vmobject(*m_real_framebuffer_vmobject, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), "Framebuffer", Region::Access::Read | Region::Access::Write);
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if (!m_real_framebuffer_region)
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return ENOMEM;
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m_swapped_framebuffer_region = MM.allocate_kernel_region_with_vmobject(*m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), "Framebuffer Swap (Blank)", Region::Access::Read | Region::Access::Write);
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if (!m_swapped_framebuffer_region)
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return ENOMEM;
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RefPtr<VMObject> chosen_vmobject;
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if (m_graphical_writes_enabled) {
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chosen_vmobject = m_real_framebuffer_vmobject;
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} else {
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chosen_vmobject = m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject;
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}
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auto result = process.space().allocate_region_with_vmobject(
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range,
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chosen_vmobject.release_nonnull(),
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0,
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"Framebuffer",
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prot,
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shared);
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if (!result.is_error()) {
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m_userspace_framebuffer_region = result.value();
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}
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return result;
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}
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void FramebufferDevice::deactivate_writes()
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{
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ScopedSpinLock lock(m_activation_lock);
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if (!m_userspace_framebuffer_region)
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return;
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memcpy(m_swapped_framebuffer_region->vaddr().as_ptr(), m_real_framebuffer_region->vaddr().as_ptr(), page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()));
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auto vmobject = m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject;
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m_userspace_framebuffer_region->set_vmobject(vmobject.release_nonnull());
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m_userspace_framebuffer_region->remap();
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m_graphical_writes_enabled = false;
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}
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void FramebufferDevice::activate_writes()
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{
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ScopedSpinLock lock(m_activation_lock);
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if (!m_userspace_framebuffer_region || !m_real_framebuffer_vmobject)
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return;
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// restore the image we had in the void area
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// FIXME: if we happen to have multiple Framebuffers that are writing to that location
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// we will experience glitches...
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memcpy(m_real_framebuffer_region->vaddr().as_ptr(), m_swapped_framebuffer_region->vaddr().as_ptr(), page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()));
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auto vmobject = m_userspace_real_framebuffer_vmobject;
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m_userspace_framebuffer_region->set_vmobject(vmobject.release_nonnull());
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m_userspace_framebuffer_region->remap();
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m_graphical_writes_enabled = true;
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}
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String FramebufferDevice::device_name() const
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{
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return String::formatted("fb{}", minor());
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void FramebufferDevice::initialize()
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{
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m_real_framebuffer_vmobject = AnonymousVMObject::try_create_for_physical_range(m_framebuffer_address, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()));
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VERIFY(m_real_framebuffer_vmobject);
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m_real_framebuffer_region = MM.allocate_kernel_region_with_vmobject(*m_real_framebuffer_vmobject, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), "Framebuffer", Region::Access::Read | Region::Access::Write);
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VERIFY(m_real_framebuffer_region);
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m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject = AnonymousVMObject::try_create_with_size(page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), AllocationStrategy::AllocateNow);
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VERIFY(m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject);
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m_swapped_framebuffer_region = MM.allocate_kernel_region_with_vmobject(*m_swapped_framebuffer_vmobject, page_round_up(framebuffer_size_in_bytes()), "Framebuffer Swap (Blank)", Region::Access::Read | Region::Access::Write);
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VERIFY(m_swapped_framebuffer_region);
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT FramebufferDevice::FramebufferDevice(const GraphicsDevice& adapter, size_t output_port_index, PhysicalAddress addr, size_t width, size_t height, size_t pitch)
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: BlockDevice(29, GraphicsManagement::the().allocate_minor_device_number())
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, m_framebuffer_address(addr)
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, m_framebuffer_pitch(pitch)
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, m_framebuffer_width(width)
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, m_framebuffer_height(height)
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, m_output_port_index(output_port_index)
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, m_graphics_adapter(adapter)
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{
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VERIFY(!m_framebuffer_address.is_null());
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VERIFY(m_framebuffer_pitch);
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VERIFY(m_framebuffer_width);
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VERIFY(m_framebuffer_height);
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dbgln("Framebuffer {}: address={}, pitch={}, width={}, height={}", minor(), addr, pitch, width, height);
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}
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size_t FramebufferDevice::framebuffer_size_in_bytes() const
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{
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if (m_graphics_adapter->double_framebuffering_capable())
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return m_framebuffer_pitch * m_framebuffer_height * 2;
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return m_framebuffer_pitch * m_framebuffer_height;
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}
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int FramebufferDevice::ioctl(FileDescription&, unsigned request, Userspace<void*> arg)
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{
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REQUIRE_PROMISE(video);
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switch (request) {
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case FB_IOCTL_GET_SIZE_IN_BYTES: {
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auto user_size = static_ptr_cast<size_t*>(arg);
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size_t value = framebuffer_size_in_bytes();
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if (!copy_to_user(user_size, &value))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_GET_BUFFER: {
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auto user_index = static_ptr_cast<int*>(arg);
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int value = m_y_offset == 0 ? 0 : 1;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_index, &value))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (!m_graphics_adapter->double_framebuffering_capable())
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return -ENOTIMPL;
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_SET_BUFFER: {
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auto buffer = static_cast<int>(arg.ptr());
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if (buffer != 0 && buffer != 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!m_graphics_adapter->double_framebuffering_capable())
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return -ENOTIMPL;
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m_graphics_adapter->set_y_offset(m_output_port_index, buffer == 0 ? 0 : m_framebuffer_height);
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_GET_RESOLUTION: {
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auto user_resolution = static_ptr_cast<FBResolution*>(arg);
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FBResolution resolution {};
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resolution.pitch = m_framebuffer_pitch;
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resolution.width = m_framebuffer_width;
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resolution.height = m_framebuffer_height;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_resolution, &resolution))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_SET_RESOLUTION: {
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auto user_resolution = static_ptr_cast<FBResolution*>(arg);
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FBResolution resolution;
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if (!copy_from_user(&resolution, user_resolution))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (resolution.width > MAX_RESOLUTION_WIDTH || resolution.height > MAX_RESOLUTION_HEIGHT)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!m_graphics_adapter->modesetting_capable()) {
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resolution.pitch = m_framebuffer_pitch;
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resolution.width = m_framebuffer_width;
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resolution.height = m_framebuffer_height;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_resolution, &resolution))
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return -EFAULT;
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return -ENOTIMPL;
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}
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if (!m_graphics_adapter->try_to_set_resolution(m_output_port_index, resolution.width, resolution.height)) {
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m_framebuffer_pitch = m_framebuffer_width * sizeof(u32);
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dbgln_if(FRAMEBUFFER_DEVICE_DEBUG, "Reverting resolution: [{}x{}]", m_framebuffer_width, m_framebuffer_height);
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// Note: We try to revert everything back, and if it doesn't work, just assert.
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if (!m_graphics_adapter->try_to_set_resolution(m_output_port_index, m_framebuffer_width, m_framebuffer_height)) {
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VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
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}
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resolution.pitch = m_framebuffer_pitch;
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resolution.width = m_framebuffer_width;
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resolution.height = m_framebuffer_height;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_resolution, &resolution))
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return -EFAULT;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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m_framebuffer_width = resolution.width;
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m_framebuffer_height = resolution.height;
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m_framebuffer_pitch = m_framebuffer_width * sizeof(u32);
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dbgln_if(FRAMEBUFFER_DEVICE_DEBUG, "New resolution: [{}x{}]", m_framebuffer_width, m_framebuffer_height);
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resolution.pitch = m_framebuffer_pitch;
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resolution.width = m_framebuffer_width;
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resolution.height = m_framebuffer_height;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_resolution, &resolution))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_GET_BUFFER_OFFSET: {
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auto user_buffer_offset = static_ptr_cast<FBBufferOffset*>(arg);
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FBBufferOffset buffer_offset;
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if (!copy_from_user(&buffer_offset, user_buffer_offset))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (buffer_offset.buffer_index != 0 && buffer_offset.buffer_index != 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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buffer_offset.offset = (size_t)buffer_offset.buffer_index * m_framebuffer_pitch * m_framebuffer_height;
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if (!copy_to_user(user_buffer_offset, &buffer_offset))
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return -EFAULT;
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return 0;
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}
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case FB_IOCTL_FLUSH_BUFFERS:
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return -ENOTSUP;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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};
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}
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}
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