This implementation can be better improved in the future by ripping
out a lot of the manual logic in LibWebSocket and rely on libcurl to
parse our message payloads. But for now, this uses the 'raw mode' of
curl websockets in connect-only mode to allow for somewhat seamless
integration into our event loop.
The previous implementation would call send a half-dozen times
when sending each frame of WebSocket data. This is excessive,
especially since we need to allocate a new buffer for the payload
in order to mask it anyway. Let's just allocate one buffer up front,
and send all the completed data at the end of the method
